Stitch Care 101: What Happens After Minor Surgery?

The Importance of Proper Stitch Care

Stitches, or sutures, are commonly used after minor surgeries to close wounds and support proper healing. Although minor procedures are less invasive, aftercare plays a crucial role in preventing infection and ensuring a smooth recovery. Understanding how to manage your stitches at home is essential for healing and avoiding complications.

Types of Stitches Used

Depending on the type of surgery, your provider may use different stitches. Common types include:

  • Dissolvable stitches: These are absorbed by the body and don’t require removal.
  • Non-dissolvable stitches: These need to be removed by a medical professional, usually within 7–14 days.
  • Staples or surgical glue: Sometimes used in place of traditional stitches, especially for surface-level wounds.

Your provider will inform you of the type of sutures used and the expected timeline for removal or absorption.

General Aftercare Tips

Caring for stitches starts the moment you leave the clinic. Here are key practices to follow:

1. Keep the Area Clean and Dry

Avoid getting the wound wet for the first 24–48 hours unless advised otherwise. When bathing, protect the area with a waterproof covering.

2. Change Dressings as Directed

Follow instructions on when and how to change bandages. Always wash your hands before and after handling the wound.

3. Avoid Physical Strain

Limit activities that stretch or stress the stitched area. Overexertion can cause stitches to reopen or slow healing.

4. Monitor for Signs of Infection

Watch for redness, swelling, increasing pain, pus, or fever. If these signs occur, contact your healthcare provider promptly.

What to Expect During Healing

Stitches typically remain in place for several days to two weeks, depending on the location and severity of the wound. Minor redness and mild itching are normal parts of healing. Scabbing and slight bruising may also occur.

Avoid picking at scabs or scratching the wound, as this can introduce bacteria and cause scarring or delayed healing.

As the wound heals, you may feel tightness around the stitched area, which usually eases over time. Once stitches are removed or absorbed, your provider may recommend using ointments or silicone sheets to reduce scarring.

When to Return for Removal or Follow-up

If your stitches are non-dissolvable, your provider will schedule a follow-up visit for removal. Removing stitches too early can cause the wound to reopen, while waiting too long may lead to scarring.

During the follow-up, your provider will examine the wound, ensure it’s healing properly, and advise you on continued care, including sun protection and scar management.

Facilities like Absolute Urgent Care ensure patients are guided through every step of the process—from the surgery itself to post-operative care—so you’re never left guessing about what to do next.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

To ensure successful healing, steer clear of the following:

  • Using harsh soaps or antiseptics unless advised
  • Applying creams or powders not recommended by your doctor
  • Engaging in vigorous exercise too soon
  • Exposing the wound to dirty or sweaty environments

By being cautious, you reduce the risk of infection and support faster recovery.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Contact a healthcare provider immediately if you notice:

  • Unusual drainage or foul odor from the wound
  • Severe pain not relieved by over-the-counter medications
  • Swelling that worsens instead of improves
  • Fever or chills accompanying wound symptoms

Prompt action can prevent complications and keep healing on track.

Stitch Care Made Simple

Understanding how to care for stitches doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By following your provider’s instructions and taking small, consistent steps, you can heal comfortably and with minimal complications.

At Absolute Urgent Care, post-operative care is just as important as the surgery itself. Their team helps ensure that patients are educated, prepared, and supported through every phase of minor surgical care—stitch by stitch.

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